Rare Neurology News
Advertisement
Disease Profile
Glioblastoma
Prevalence estimates on Rare Medical Network websites are calculated based on data available from numerous sources, including US and European government statistics, the NIH, Orphanet, and published epidemiologic studies. Rare disease population data is recognized to be highly variable, and based on a wide variety of source data and methodologies, so the prevalence data on this site should be assumed to be estimated and cannot be considered to be absolutely correct.
1-9 / 100 000
Age of onset
All ages
ICD-10
C71.9
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant A pathogenic variant in only one gene copy in each cell is sufficient to cause an autosomal dominant disease.
Autosomal recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of each gene of the chromosome are needed to cause an autosomal recessive disease and observe the mutant phenotype.
X-linked
dominant X-linked dominant inheritance, sometimes referred to as X-linked dominance, is a mode of genetic inheritance by which a dominant gene is carried on the X chromosome.
dominant X-linked dominant inheritance, sometimes referred to as X-linked dominance, is a mode of genetic inheritance by which a dominant gene is carried on the X chromosome.
X-linked
recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of a gene on the X chromosome cause an X-linked recessive disorder.
recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of a gene on the X chromosome cause an X-linked recessive disorder.
Mitochondrial or multigenic Mitochondrial genetic disorders can be caused by changes (mutations) in either the mitochondrial DNA or nuclear DNA that lead to dysfunction of the mitochondria and inadequate production of energy.
Multigenic or multifactor Inheritance involving many factors, of which at least one is genetic but none is of overwhelming importance, as in the causation of a disease by multiple genetic and environmental factors.
Not applicable
Other names (AKA)
Glioblastoma multiforme
Categories
Rare Cancers
Summary
Glioblastoma is a malignant (cancerous) brain
Cause
Diagnosis
However, genetic testing is an option for people with an
The Genetic Testing Registry (GTR) is a centralized online resource for information about genetic tests. It provides a list of laboratories performing genetic testing for neurofibromatosis type 1, Turcot syndrome and Li Fraumeni syndrome. The intended audience for the GTR is health care providers and researchers. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.
Treatment
FDA-Approved Treatments
The medication(s) listed below have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as orphan products for treatment of this condition. Learn more orphan products.
- Bevacizumab(Brand name: Avastin) Manufactured by Genentech, Inc.
FDA-approved indication: Treatment of adult patients with recurrent glioblastoma. Also treatment of glioblastoma with progressive disease following prior therapy.
National Library of Medicine Drug Information Portal
Medline Plus Health Information - Polifeprosan 20 with carmustine(Brand name: Gliadel®) Manufactured by Eisai
FDA-approved indication: As an adjunct to surgery to prolong survival in patients with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme for whom surgical resection is indicated
National Library of Medicine Drug Information Portal
Organizations
Support and advocacy groups can help you connect with other patients and families, and they can provide valuable services. Many develop patient-centered information and are the driving force behind research for better treatments and possible cures. They can direct you to research, resources, and services. Many organizations also have experts who serve as medical advisors or provide lists of doctors/clinics. Visit the group’s website or contact them to learn about the services they offer. Inclusion on this list is not an endorsement by GARD.
Organizations Supporting this Disease
-
American Brain Tumor Association
8550 W. Bryn Mawr Ave, Ste 550
Chicago, IL 60631
Toll-free: 1-800-886-2282
Telephone: +1-773-577-8750
Fax: +1-773-577-8738
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: https://www.abta.org/ -
Children's Brain Tumor Foundation
274 Madison Avenue, Suite 1004
New York, NY 10016
Toll-free: 1-866-228-4673
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: https://www.cbtf.org -
National Brain Tumor Society
55 Chapel St., Suite 200
Newton, MA 02458
Telephone: +1-617-924-9997
Fax: +1-617-924 -9998
E-mail: https://braintumor.org/our-mission/contact-us/
Website: https://braintumor.org/ -
Pediatric Brain Tumor Foundation
302 Ridgefield Court
Asheville, NC 28806
Toll-free: 800-253-6530
Telephone: +1-828-665-6891
Fax: +1-828-665-6894
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: https://www.curethekids.org/
Organizations Providing General Support
-
American Cancer Society
250 Williams Street NW
Atlanta, GA 30329
Toll-free: 1-800-227-2345
Website: https://www.cancer.org -
CancerCare
275 Seventh Ave, Floor 22
New York, NY 10001
Toll-free: 800-813-HOPE
Fax: 212-712-8495
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: https://www.cancercare.org/
Learn more
These resources provide more information about this condition or associated symptoms. The in-depth resources contain medical and scientific language that may be hard to understand. You may want to review these resources with a medical professional.
Where to Start
- The American Brain Tumer Association has an information page on Glioblastoma. Click on the link to view this information page.
- The Merck Manual provides information on this condition for patients and caregivers.
- The National Cancer Institute provides the most current information on cancer for patients, health professionals, and the general public.
- The National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD) has a report for patients and families about this condition. NORD is a patient advocacy organization for individuals with rare diseases and the organizations that serve them.
In-Depth Information
- Medscape Reference provides information on this topic. You may need to register to view the medical textbook, but registration is free.
- The Merck Manual for health care professionals provides information on Glioblastoma.
- The Monarch Initiative brings together data about this condition from humans and other species to help physicians and biomedical researchers. Monarch’s tools are designed to make it easier to compare the signs and symptoms (phenotypes) of different diseases and discover common features. This initiative is a collaboration between several academic institutions across the world and is funded by the National Institutes of Health. Visit the website to explore the biology of this condition.
- PubMed is a searchable database of medical literature and lists journal articles that discuss Glioblastoma. Click on the link to view a sample search on this topic.
References
- Jeffrey N Bruce, MD. Glioblastoma Multiforme. Medscape Reference. May 2014; https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/283252-overview.
- GLIOBLASTOMA MULTIFORME. NORD. May 2009; https://www.rarediseases.org/rare-disease-information/rare-diseases/byID/281/viewAbstract.
- Adult Brain Tumors Treatment (PDQ®). National Cancer Institute. January 2015; https://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/treatment/adultbrain/Patient#_440.
Rare Neurology News